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Droz-Farny line theorem : ウィキペディア英語版
Droz-Farny line theorem

In Euclidean geometry, the Droz-Farny line theorem is a property of two perpendicular lines through the orthocenter of an arbitrary triangle.
Let T be a triangle with vertices A, B, and C, and let H be its orthocenter (the common point of its three altitude lines. Let L_1 and L_2 be any two mutually perpendicular lines through H. Let A_1, B_1, and C_1 be the points where L_1 intersects the side lines BC, CA, and AB, respectively. Similarly, let Let A_2, B_2, and C_2 be the points where L_2 intersects those side lines. The Droz-Farny line theorem says that the midpoints three segments A_1A_2, B_1B_2, and C_1C_2 are collinear.〔〔〔
The theorem was stated by Arnold Droz-Farny in 1899,〔 but it is not clear whether he had a proof.〔
==Goormaghtigh's generalization==
A generalization of the Droz-Farny line theorem was proved in 1930 by René Goormaghtigh.〔
As above, let T be a triangle with vertices A, B, and C. Let P be any point distinct from A, B, and C, and L be any line through P. Let A_1, B_1, and C_1 be points on the side lines BC, CA, and AB, respectively, such that the lines PA_1, PB_1, and PC_1 are the images of the lines PA, PB, and PC, respectively, by reflection against the line L. Goormaghtigh's theorem then says that the points A_1, B_1, and C_1 are collinear.
The Droz-Farny line theorem is a special case of this result, when P is the orthocenter of triangle T.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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